1H24 Restaurant Finance & Valuation Update

Aug 28, 2024 | Insights, Restaurant Research

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Restaurant Finance Update:

  • FY24 restaurant loan originations (excluding sale leaseback financing) are now projected to be -9.5% lower than preliminary expectations at the beginning of the year due to a decline in M&A activity (somewhat offset by an increase in development financing).
  • While expected FY24 originations are now lower than originally forecasted at the beginning of the year, the current $9.6B target would represent +10% y/y growth vs. 2023.
  • Lenders report a slight decline in both QSR & FSR borrowers’ financial condition.
  • Underwriting standards have tightened slightly for both QSR & FSR.
  • Borrowing rates are slightly higher for both QSR & FSR since January and primarily reflect a small increase in the loan spread as benchmark interest rates are basically unchanged.
  • Improving FY25 lender outlook reflects slightly improving 2H24 trends and Fed plans to cut rates.

Aunnual Restaurant Originations Graph

Unit Level Franchisee Enterprise Valuations Update:

  • The average 1H24 franchisee unit-level EBITDA valuation multiple declined slightly (-0.7% vs. 2H23) and remains -3.8% below the 1H16 peak.
  • Expectations for a further -3% 2H24 EBITDA multiple decline vs. 1H24 reflect current headwinds expressed by the appraisers, including: a more difficult lending environment; elevated borrowing costs; and a disconnect between buyers & sellers as it relates to unit economic forecasts which has resulted in reduced M&A volume.
  • 1H24 $1B+ Chain public restaurant company valuation multiple and private franchisee transaction premium contracted due to stock price declines.
  • Cap rates for single-tenant net-leased $1B+ chain restaurant properties remain elevated but basically unchanged during 1H24. FSR transaction volume has declined significantly.

$1B+ Chains Average EBITDA Multipe Estimates Graph

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